The implementation of Outcome-Based Education (OBE) is under the ordinance of the Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia and the Board of Engineers Malaysia (BEM). It is an international approach to teaching and learning that centers on what graduates are expected to achieve upon graduation. The curriculum is designed with specific Learning Outcomes (LOs) to prepare the graduates with the Programme Outcomes (POs). The POs are structured to equip graduates with the necessary skills and knowledge to successfully attain the Programme Educational Objectives (PEOs) within 3 to 5 years after graduation. The PEOs are as follows:
Programme Outcomes (PO) are statements that describe what students are expected to know and be able to perform or attain by the time of graduation. These relate to the skills, knowledge, and behaviour that students acquire through the programme. Students of an engineering programme are expected to attain the following PO:
The table presents the mapping of Programme Outcomes (POs) in accordance with the EAC Manual 2020 and 2024, demonstrating alignment and transition between the two frameworks. Within the Manufacturing Engineering programme, POs are systematically attained through an Outcome-Based Education (OBE) model using culminating courses, where each course is designed with three to five Course Learning Outcomes (CLOs) aligned to multiple POs. Student performance on these CLOs is aggregated to determine overall PO attainment at the programme level. The culminating courses provide integrative assessment to ensure that graduating students comprehensively demonstrate the required Programme Outcomes.